Tuesday, March 17, 2026

Forgiveness in the Final Days of Ramadan: A Divine Principle

Epigraph 


“Let them pardon and overlook. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you?” (Qur’an 24:22)

Estimated Reading Time: 6–7 minutes


Forgiveness is one of the most powerful moral qualities taught in Islam. It is not merely kindness toward others—it is a path to earning the mercy of Allah.

Human beings naturally feel hurt, anger, and resentment when wronged. Yet the Qur’an calls believers to rise above these emotions. True strength lies not in retaliation, but in restraint and mercy. A profound reminder appears in the Qur’an:

“Let them pardon and overlook. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you? And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.” (Qur’an 24:22)

This verse asks a deeply personal question. Every person hopes for Allah’s forgiveness. The Qur’an therefore, links our willingness to forgive others with our desire to be forgiven.

A Living Example of Forgiveness

This verse was revealed during the painful Incident of Ifk, when false accusations were made against Aisha (RA), the wife of the Prophet. Among those involved was Mistah ibn Uthatha, a poor relative of Abu Bakr (RA), who used to support him financially. Hurt by Mistah’s actions, Abu Bakr (RA) vowed to stop helping him.

At that moment, this verse was revealed. Upon hearing it, Abu Bakr (RA) immediately said: “By Allah, I love that Allah should forgive me.” He resumed supporting Mistah, showing remarkable moral strength.

Forgiveness Requires Strength

The Qur’an acknowledges that forgiveness is difficult. When harmed, the natural response is retaliation. Yet believers are called to something higher:

“Whoever pardons and reconciles, his reward is with Allah.” (Qur’an 42:40)

“Those who restrain anger and forgive people—Allah loves those who do good.” (Qur’an 3:134)

The Prophet further elevated this principle when he said: “Charity does not decrease wealth, no one forgives another except that Allah increases him in honour, and no one humbles himself for the sake of Allah except that Allah raises him in status.” Narrated by Abu Huraira, Sahih Muslim (Hadith 2588)

This Hadith beautifully reinforces that forgiveness does not diminish a person—it elevates them. What may feel like loss in the moment becomes honour in the sight of Allah.

Forgiveness demands humility, self-control, and awareness of Allah. It is not weakness—it is strength over one’s ego. More importantly, it purifies the heart and draws a person closer to divine mercy.

The Prophet’s Supreme Example

For over twenty years, the Prophet and his companions faced persecution in Makkah—mockery, torture, exile, and loss. When he finally returned victorious, his former persecutors stood before him, expecting retribution. Instead, he said: “No blame will there be upon you today. Go, for you are free.”

These words echoed the statement of Prophet Yusuf (AS):

“No blame will there be upon you today. Allah will forgive you.” (Qur’an 12:92)

This was forgiveness at its highest level—pardoning those who had caused immense suffering.

Forgiveness and the Last Days of Ramadan

As Ramadan enters its final days, the call to forgiveness becomes even more profound. These nights are not only for prayer—they are for seeking Allah’s mercy. Among them lies Laylat al-Qadr:

“The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.” (Qur’an 97:3)

Believers turn to Allah, asking for forgiveness. But Ramadan also teaches us to forgive others. Holding onto resentment while seeking divine mercy creates a contradiction within the heart. The Qur’an reminds us again:

“Let them pardon and overlook. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you?” (Qur’an 24:22)

A Final Reflection

The last nights of Ramadan are a time of deep purification—not only through worship, but through letting go of grudges. When we forgive others, we align ourselves with the mercy we seek from Allah. And the Qur’an leaves us with a timeless question:

Do we not wish to be forgiven by Allah?

 

Aamir Yazdani
MPhil Islamic Studies UMT
MSc Irrigation Engineering UK

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